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Two paper pulp plants $P$ and $Q$ use the same quality of bamboo as a raw material. The chemicals used in their digester are as follows:$$\begin{array}{clcIcI|cI|cI|c}\hl...
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An agitated cylinder vessel is fitted with baffles and flat blade impellers. The power number for this system is given by $N_{p}=\frac{P}{\rho n^{3}D^{5}}$ where $P$ is t...
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A spherical naphthalene ball of $2\:mm$ diameter is subliming very slowly in stagnant air at $25^{\circ}C$. The change in the size of the ball during the sublimation can ...
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Match the following $$\begin{array}&&\textbf{Group I} & \textbf{Group II} \\ &\text{P. $\left [ \frac{\partial G}{\partial n_{i}} \right ]_{T,P,n_{\int =i}}$} & \text{I....
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From the following list, identify the properties which are equal in both vapour and liquid phases at equilibriumDensityTemperatureChemical potentialEnthalpy$P$ and $Q$ on...
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In a double pipe counter-current heat exchanger, the temperature profiles shown in the figure were observed. During operation, due to fouling inside the pipe, the heat tr...
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A wet is dried over a long period of time by unsaturated air of nonzero constant relative humidity. The moisture content eventually attained by the solid is termed as the...
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The apparent viscosity of a fluid is given by0.007 |$\frac{dv}{dy}$|$^{0.3}$ where ($\frac{dv}{dy}$) is the velocity gradient. The fluid isBingham plasticdilatantpseudopl...
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The rate-controlling step for the solid-catalyzed irreversible reaction $ A + B \longrightarrow C$is known ...
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The half-life of an $n^{th}$ order reaction in a batch reactor depends ononly the rate constantonly the rate constant and the order of the reactiononly the rate constant ...
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In a mixing tank operating at very high Reynolds number($>10^{4}$), if the diameter of the impeller is doubled (other conditions remaining constant), the power required i...
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In a parallel flow heat exchanger operating under steady state, hot liquid enters at a temperature $T_{h,in}$ and leaves at a temperature $T_{h,out}$. Cold liquid enters ...
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Segmental baffles in a $2-4$ shell and tube heat exchangerchange the flow pattern of the tube side fluid and increase the overall heat transfer co-efficientincrease the h...
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A cylindrical tank with a diameter of $500 \mathrm{~mm}$ contains water (density $=1 \mathrm{~g} \cdot \mathrm{cm}^{-3}$ ) upto a height $h$. A $5 \mathrm{~mm}$ diameter ...
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A unimolecular, irreversible liquid-phase reaction$$\boldsymbol{A} \longrightarrow \boldsymbol{P}$$was carried out in an ideal batch reactor at temperature $T$. The rate ...
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The following reaction rate curve is shown for a reaction $A{\rightarrow}P$. Here, $(-r_{A})$ and $X_{A}$ represent reaction rate and conversion, respectively. The feed i...
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A fluid flows over a heated horizontal plate maintain at temperature $T_{W}$. The bulk temperature of the fluid is $T_{\infty }$ . The temperature profile in the thermal...
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Match the equipment in Group-$1$ with the process in Group-$2$$\begin{array}{cc}\&\text{Group-$1$} & \text{Group-$2$} \\ &\text{P. Fluidized bed} & \text{ I. Paper-making...
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Consider a rigid solid sphere falling with a constant velocity in a fluid. The following data are known at the conditions of interest: viscosity of the fluid = $0.1\:Pa\;...
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Three identical closed systems of a pure gas are taken from an initial temperature and pressure $(T_{1},P_{1})$ to a final state $(T_{2},P_{2})$, each by a different path...
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A centrifugal pump delivers water at the rate of $0.22 m^{3}/s$ from a reservoir at ground level to another reservoir at a height $H$,through a vertical pipe ot $0.2\:m$ ...
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In a steady incompressible flow, the velocity distribution is given by $\bar{V}=3x\hat{i}-Py\hat{j}+5z\hat{k}$, where, $V$ is in $m/s$ and $x,y$ and $z$ are in $m$. In or...
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Carbon monoxide $(CO)$ is burnt in pressure of $200\%$ excess pure oxygen and the flame temperature achieved is $2298\:K$. The inlet streams are at $25^{\circ}$. The stan...
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Two elemental gases ($A$ and $B$) are reacting to form a liquid ($C$) in a steady state process as per the reaction $A+B{\rightarrow}C$. The single-pass conversion of the...
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Catalytic cracking isa hydrogen addition processa carbon rejection processan exothermic processa coking process
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Assuming the mass transfer coefficient in the gas and the liquid phases are comparable, the absorption of $CO_{2}$ from reformers gas $(CO_{2}+H_{2})$ into an aqueous sol...
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A reverse osmosis unit treats feed water (F) containing fluoride and its output consists of a permeate stream (P) and a reject stream (R). Let C${_F}$, C${_p}$, and C${_R...
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Match the reactant-product combination in Group 1 with the unit process in Group 2 Group 1 ...
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100 ton/h of a rock feed, of which 80% passed through a mesh size of 2.54 mm, were reduced in size such that 80% of the crushed product passed through a mesh size of 1.27...
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Water (density 1000 kg/m$^{3}$) is flowing through a nozzle, as shown below and exiting to the atmosphere. The relationship the diameters of the nozzle at location 1 and ...
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In a process occurring in a closed system F, the heat transferred from F to the surroundings E is 600 J. If the temperature of E is 300 K and that of F is in the range 38...
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A solid sphere with an initial temperature $T{_1}$ is immersed in a large thermal reservoir of temperature $T{_0}$. The sphere reaches a steady temperature after a certai...
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The molecular formula of the predominant chemical compound in commercial sugar is$C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}$$C_{12}H_{24}O_{12}$$C_{6}H_{10}O_{5}$$C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}$
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​​​​​​Let $r$ and $\theta$ be the polar coordinates defined by $x=r \cos \theta$ and $y=r \sin \theta$. The area of the cardioid $r=a(1-\cos \theta), 0 \leq \...
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$\mathrm{CO}$ and $\mathrm{H}_2$ participate in a catalytic reaction. The partial pressures (in atm) of the reacting species $\mathrm{CO}$ and $\mathrm{H}_2$ in the feed ...
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Consider the following closed loop system.$G_c, G_f$ , and $G_p$ are the transfer functions of the controller, the final control element and the process, respectively. $Y...
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In a constant-pressure cake filtration with an incompressible cake layer, volume of the filtrate $(V)$ is measured as a function of time $t$. The plot of $t/V$ versus $V$...
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Hot-wire anemometer is used for the measurement ofcompositionflowpressuretemperature
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For a solid-catalyzed gas phase reversible reaction, which of the following statements is ALWAYS TRUE?Adsorption is rate-limitingDesorption is rate-limitingsolid catalyst...
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Match the polymerization precesses in Group-$1$ with the polymers in Group-$2$.$\begin{array}{cc}\&\text{Group-1} & \text{Group-2} \\ &\text{P. Free radical polymerizatio...